Principal findings of the report include: Extremely variable levels of nicotine and TSNA across SLT brands
Authors details Dr Janine Nip, ASPIRE Aotearoa Research Centre, and Department of Public Health, tkou Whakaihu Waka | University of Otago Prof Richard Edwards, ASPIRE Aotearoa Research Centre, and Head of Public Health of the College of Medicine & Public Health, Flinders University Prof Janet Hoek, Co-Director of ASPIRE Aotearoa Research Centre, and Department of Public Health, tkou Whakaihu Waka | University of Otago Assoc Prof Andrew Waa, Co-Director of ASPIRE Aotearoa Research Centre, and Department of Public Health, tkou Whakaihu Waka | University of Otago Lani Teddy, ASPIRE Aotearoa Research Centre, and Department of Public Health, tkou Whakaihu Waka | University of Otago Appendix 1
As a matter of fact, smoking is associated with most of the lung diseases that include COP, asthma and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
However, only a modest decline has occurred since 2010 and no change occurred between 2012 and 2013. Gwynn was diagnosed with cancer in 2010